ESPE Abstracts

Aim: To examine offspring of patients with simple obesity. To ascertain, if there are some disturbances in the carbohydrate or lipid metabolism or unknown type 2 diabetes in these subjects.Method and subjects: Examined were 132 families, 108 families with obesity, and 24 families without obesity, the control group. 14 additional were excluded because of ascertained at the time of examination unknown type 2 diabetes in the parents. In all of the offspring...

Background: The rise of TG in patients with ketoacidosis is connected with the impairment of lipoprotein lipase activity – the enzyme strictly dependent on insulin.Objective and hypotheses: The authors present a case report of 2.5 years old boy in whom diabetes manifestation was connected with severe metabolic disorders: ketoacidosis and extreme hyperlipidaemia.Method: The child without any significant medical history, admitte...

Background: Isolated premature thelarche (IPT) is characterised by precocious breast development without any other signs of puberty.Objective and hypotheses: The aim of the study was to analyze hormonal activity of the pituitary – ovarian axis in girls with IPT.Method: 102 girls with IPT (Tanner stage 2–3), mean age 2±1.4 years (0.04–7 years), mean weight 12.3±4.3 kg, mean height 85.0±13.6 cm (45±...

Background: Brown adipose tissue metabolism is of remarkable pathophysiological interest, because it could be a target for therapies for obesity and metabolic syndrome. Irisin (Ir), recently identified adipomyokine is essential in a white-to-brown fatty tissue transdifferentiation, and mediates some of the positive influences on metabolic disorders through increase of energy expenditure. The exact regulation of Ir secretion and action is unknown but positive associations of ci...